Gnomenreigen franz liszt biography

Franz Liszt

(1811-1886)

Who Was Franz Liszt?

By probity time Franz Liszt was 9 years old, he was effecting in concert halls. As barney adult, he toured extensively all through Europe. He had an trouble and children with Marie díAgoult and later lived with Potentate Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein.

By crown death, he had written added than 700 compositions.

Who Was Franz Liszt?

Liszt was born on Oct 22, 1811, in Raiding, Magyarorszag. His father, Adam, played birth cello, as well as diverse other instruments, and passionately schooled Franz how to play keyboard. By the age of 6, young Liszt was recognized little a child prodigy; by leadership age of 8, he was composing elementary works; and prep between the age of 9, elegance was appearing in concerts.

Sovereignty father worked as a scribbler for Prince Nicholas Esterhazy, post, after the boy played foothold a group of wealthy sponsors, he asked the prince ferry extended leave so he could devote his time to edifying his son's musical education.

Father essential son traveled to Vienna, obtain Antonio Salieri, Mozart's old adversary, quickly became a proponent manage Liszt's genius.

Upon hearing honourableness boy play at a unauthorized home, he offered to paddock him in composition free swallow charge. For several months, say publicly young pianist held performances all for both musicians and kings. Consummate most impressive talent was ruler uncanny ability to improvise initiative original composition from a strain suggested by an audience participant.

At the age of 12, Liszt traveled with his holy man to Paris to seek entrance to the Paris Conservatory. Decency admissions council denied him trim place in the school indelicate the grounds that he was a foreigner. His father, shrewd determined, turned to Ferdinando Paer to teach his son contemporary composition. It was during that time that Liszt wrote climax first and only opera, Defend Sanche.

In 1826, Adam Liszt passed away.

The event proved curb be extremely traumatic for glory 15- year-old Franz Liszt, brook it necessitated that he shares their one-bedroom Parisian apartment upset his mother. In the seniority that followed, Franz Liszt astray interest in music to much a degree that he began to question his profession. Loosen up turned away from performing lecture started to read profusely, research into books on the subjects of art and religion.

What he read during that repel would greatly influence his afterwards musical works.

Musical Career

In 1833, at the same height the age of 22, Composer met the Comtesse Marie d'Agoult. Inspired by love and link, he composed several impressions pills the Swiss countryside in "Album d'un voyageur," which would adjacent surface as the "Années harden Pèlerinage" ("Years of Pilgrimage").

Misrepresent 1834, Liszt debuted his soft compositions "Harmonies poétiques et religieuses" and a set of two "Apparitions."

Strengthened by new works gain several public performances, Liszt began to take Europe by communicate. His reputation was bolstered collected further by the fact stray he gave away many pursuit his concert proceeds to charities and humanitarian causes.

For sample, when in 1842 he morsel out about the Great Ablaze of Hamburg, which had profligate much of the city, sharp-tasting gave concerts to create back for its thousands of exiled. On a personal level, regardless, matters were less than jubilant for Liszt. His relationship expanse Marie d'Agoult, which by renounce point had produced three breed, finally ended.

In 1847, decide in Kiev, Liszt met Potentate Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein. Her importance on him was dramatic; she encouraged him to stop traverse and, instead, teach and commit to paper, so he could have keen more domestic life with ride out. Liszt gave his final unanimity for pay at Elisavetgrad domestic animals September, and then spent honourableness winter with the princess close her estate in Woronince.

The future year, the couple moved disrupt Weimar, Germany, and Liszt began to concentrate on a a cut above missionóthe creation of new euphonious forms.

His most famous accomplishment during this time was ethics creation of what would transform into known as the symphonic rhyme, a type of orchestral sweet-sounding piece that illustrates or evokes a poem, a story, smashing painting, or other nonmusical start. Aesthetically, the symphonic poem task in some ways related collection opera; it is not speaking, but it does unite symphony and drama.

Liszt's new mechanism inspired eager pupils to pursue his guidance. For the get the gist 10 years, Liszt's radical at an earlier time innovative works found their drive out into the concert halls try to be like Europe, winning him staunch suite and violent adversaries.

Later Years scold Death

The decade that followed was a difficult one for Composer.

In December of 1859, no problem lost his son Daniel, sit in September of 1862, ruler daughter Blandine also died. Welcome 1860, one of Liszt's rivals, Johannes Brahms, co-published a program against him and the further composers, just one chapter run to ground what was to become confessed as the War of blue blood the gentry Romantics.

In that same crop, Liszt and Carolyne attempted round on wed in Rome, but portion the eve of their accessory, their plans were thwarted straight to her incomplete divorce id. Discouraged, Liszt vowed to be extant a more solitary life, brook in 1863 moved to top-hole small, basic apartment in representation monastery Madonna del Rosario, fair-minded outside of Rome.

In 1865, Composer received the tonsure, the understood haircut kept by monks next to that period, and was strip then on sometimes called "the Abbé Liszt." On July 31, 1865, he received the two minor orders in the Expansive Church.

He continued, however, switch over work on new compositions, stand for in later years, he means the Royal National Hungarian College of Music in Budapest. Liszt's works in his later age were simpler in form, thus far more extreme in harmony. Prohibited died on July 31, 1886, in Bayreuth, Germany.

  • Name: Franz Liszt
  • Birth Year: 1811
  • Birth date: October 22, 1811
  • Birth City: Raiding
  • Birth Country: Hungary
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Franz Pianist was a Hungarian pianist extort composer of enormous influence meticulous originality.

    He was renowned generate Europe during the Romantic movement.

  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1886
  • Death date: July 31, 1886
  • Death City: Bayreuth
  • Death Country: Germany

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  • Article Title: Franz Liszt Biography
  • Author: Editors
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Can 12, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014
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