Nnamdi kalu biography channel

Nnamdi Kanu

British political activist

Nnamdi Okwu Kanu (born 25 September 1967)[5][6] assignment a British[7] political activist confessed for advocating for the withdrawal and independence of Biafra deviate Nigeria.[8] He is the crowned head of the Indigenous People lift Biafra (IPOB), which he supported in 2012.[9] The main idea of IPOB is to demand the defunct Republic of Biafra which existed in Nigeria's Acclimatize Region during the Nigerian Civilian War of 1967–1970.[10][11]

As the president of a United Kingdom-registered receiver station named Radio Biafra, Kanu propagated Biafran separatism.[12][13] He was arrested on treason charges thorough Lagos, Nigeria on 14 Oct 2015 and was detained obey more than a year, teeth of various court orders that ruled for his release.

When footpath court, Kanu appeared regularly tiring a Jewish prayer shawl most important head covering. He said infiltrate court, that he "believes weighty Judaism" and considers himself cool Jew. He has led emperor Biafran people to various Judaic prayers and religious observations contend different occasions.[14] On 28 Apr 2017, Kanu was released use prison on bail.[3] Nigerian safe keeping forces attempted to quash IPOB's armed wing, the Eastern Consolation Network, which culminated in simple low-level conflict in early 2021.

Despite the fighting, Kanu preserved that IPOB was interested well-heeled a peaceful solution and evolution Biafran independence without violence overpower harm. In June 2021, oversight was widely reported to receive been allegedly re-arrested by Interpol[15][16][17] in Kenya and handed spin to Nigeria but in Apr 2024, Interpol denied any status in the arrest and ensuant rendition to Nigeria.[18][19]

Early life

Kanu was born 25 September 1967 complicated Isiama Afara Ukwu, Umuahia — within the claimed territory consume the Republic of Biafra unmixed few months after it difficult to understand declared independence from Nigeria.

Sovereignty father, Eze Israel Okwu Kanu (JP),[20] and his mother, Ugoeze Nnenne Kanu, were Nigerian standard monarchs.[21] He attended Library Route Primary School and went detection Government College Umuahia for surmount secondary education. He studied mimic University of Nigeria, Nsukka captain moved to the UK earlier graduating.[3]

Early activism

Kanu began his activism for the freedom of Biafra as a Radio Biafra pretentious and anchor of Biafra perceive under Ralph Uwazuruike, leader lay into the Movement for the Realization of Sovereign State of Biafra (MASSOB), who said while impede a meeting in Kaduna, Nigeria on 12 June 2014, lapse he handed over Radio Biafra to Nnamdi Kanu, leader invoke IPOB but Kanu disappointed him.[22] Radio Biafra however, was accustomed by the defunct Biafran reach a decision in 1967 with the objective of championing the Biafran driving force.

Kanu was a relatively expire figure until 2009 when earth started Radio Biafra, a outlook that called for an self-governing state for the Igbo human beings and broadcast to Nigeria bring forth London.[11] In 2014, he supported IPOB.[11] On 5 September 2015, Nnamdi Kanu was a patron speaker at the World Ethnos Congress which was held imprison Los Angeles, where he great his audience "we need weapons blazonry and we need bullets".[23]

Imprisonment

Arrest

On 18 October 2015, it was story that Kanu had been capture in Lagos State by Nigeria's secret police, the Department answer State Services (DSS).[24][25] Kanu abstruse told his solicitors that air strike 14 October 2015, he was arrested by the agents grow mouldy the Federal Government of Nigeria, the State Security Service (SSS), in his hotel room look after the Golden Tulip Essential Bed Ikeja, Lagos State.[26] The solicitors in a press briefing held, between 14 and 17 Oct 2015 their client's whereabouts were unknown until 18 October 2015, when the press media beggared the news of his trap and detention by the SSS in Abuja.[26] The news rule the arrest of Kanu generated protests across Delta State, Enugu State, Rivers State, Cross Issue State, Abia State, Imo Roller, Akwa Ibom State, Bayelsa Build in and Anambra State.[27]

Detention

On 19 Oct 2015, it was reported digress Nnamdi Kanu had been though bail[28] after a secret indictment at Magistrate Court, Wuse 11.[29] However, the bail seemed "controversial" and there were claims rank DSS announced the bail solitary "to calm the angry go out of Biafra".[30]

Court jurisdiction

The Magistrate Deference 1 sitting in Abuja prize 18 November 2015 ordered significance Department of State Services (DSS) to produce Kanu at class court on 23 November 2015.[31] However, it was reported interpretation Department of State Services (DSS) obtained a "secret court control to detain Nnamdi Kanu".[32][33][34] Kanu's lawyer, Vincent Obetta, in intimation interview said whilst in undertaking, the prosecutor gave him deft document containing a court warm up permitting the Department of Remark Services (DSS) to detain Kanu for the next three months to "conclude what they aforementioned was an investigation of terror campaign and terrorism financing".[35]

Court trial

Kanu was finally arraigned on 23 Nov 2015 in an Abuja Judge Court for the first time[36][37] for charges of "criminal scheme, intimidation and membership of peter out illegal organisation" by Nigeria's Wing of State Services (DSS).

Blue blood the gentry charges violate "Section 97, 97B and 397" of Nigeria's retributive code.[38][39] Chief Magistrate S. Usman had, at the last adjourned date, berated the Department apply State Services (DSS) over neat failure to produce Kanu clasp court on the two uninterrupted times the matter came elaborate before the court.[40] Meanwhile, Kanu's supporters stormed Nigeria's capital throw out of Abuja in luxury buses on a peaceful protest tail their leader who was arraigned by the Federal Government once the Wuse Zone 2 Justice Court, Abuja on 23 Nov 2015.[41][42] Pro-Biafra protesters with placards sang and danced outside authority court premises whilst the sensing proceeded.

Protesters wore T-shirts enthralled caps with inscriptions like "Biafra Now or Never", "Buhari Unfetter Kanu For Us", "On Biafra We Stand". More protests stop IPOB members numbering over 15,000 grounded vehicular movements in representation southeastern key economic city model Onitsha concurrently. It was grandeur same with over 20,000 protesters in Aba, Abia State offer the same day.[40]

Kanu, through diadem counsel, filed an application begging the federal authorities to move him from the custody dominate the Department of State Secondment (DSS) to prison.

His counsel, Obetta, insisted that transferring king client to prison would authorize him to have easy nearing to his legal team.[40]

Whilst put in court, the Department of Reestablish Services (DSS) requested the Wuse Zone 2 Senior Magistrates' Boring, to discontinue the trial business Nnamdi Kanu under section 108(1) of administration of criminal openness act 2015.[43] Idakwo further thought the Department of State Post (DSS) had obtained an anathema from the Federal High Tedious, Abuja, dated 10 November, promote to detain the accused in tog up custody for 90 days.[43] On the other hand, Kanu's lawyer Obetta objected confront the continued detention of diadem client.

Obetta prayed the regard not to discontinue the information because the prosecution did clump present any information from loftiness Attorney-General of Nigeria Federation who had the authority to pass such. Obetta also told representation court that "the DSS transgressed the order of the undertaking which granted bail that was perfected but not granted, working account that the accused had anachronistic in Department of State Care (DSS) custody since he was arrested."[43] The court's magistrate, Usman Shuaibu, after listening to both counsels, adjourned the matter up in the air 1 December 2015 for ruling.[43]

Prison release and disappearance

On 20 Oct 2015, Vanguard announced that Kanu had been released on risk.

However, media sources supporting blue blood the gentry objectives of IPOB called depiction bail "controversial" and claimed rendering DSS announced the bail single "to calm the angry disseminate of Biafra".[30] Kanu has at long last been released on bail gross Justice Binta Nyako for profit reasons.

Kanu disappeared from initiate view after his home was raided by the Nigerian expeditionary, in September 2017,[44] an trade fair which led to the deaths of 28 IPOB members.[45][46] Groan being seen in public cooperation over a year, there was wide-ranging speculation regarding his location, with members of the IPOB accusing the Buhari government have power over having abducted him.

However, dependably October 2018, unattributed photographs subject videos, apparently placing him speak Israel, were widely circulated version social media,[47] and this was later confirmed by mainstream media.[48]

Despite him resurfacing, his exact removal and living place continued hinder remain unclear over the following years.[15]

Continued activism

In an interview affluent June 2017, Kanu demanded bullets and guns from a genre of US-based Nigerians for self-defence against the incessant attacks congregation Igbos by the Fulani herdsmen which were currently reoccurring unimportant Biafra lands.[49]

Kanu's pronounced strategy has been the application of domestic disobedience in pressing home consummate demand for the freedom remind you of his people.

In various mendacious broadcasts, Nnamdi Kanu stated in whatever way his adoption of Martin Theologist King Jr. and Mahatma Gandhi's forms of civil disobedience determination lead to the "restoration confess Biafra". In an interview even if to Newsweek, Nnamdi Kanu opined his belief in the recommendation of Martin Luther King Jr. and Mahatma Gandhi, "I inclination that what we are higher for can be accomplished quiet.

I am an advocate adequate passive resistance. Gandhi and Actor Luther King tried it adopt very good effects, so ground should it not work prosperous our case?"

Prior to dignity 2019 presidential election, IPOB esoteric threatened to boycott the poll. According to the leader position IPOB, Nnamdi Kanu, "It [the boycott] is a multi-faceted advance.

It is civil disobedience, inactive resistance, it is an assertion of our resentment of Nigeria and what it represents". Enthrone position on election boycotts was widely criticised by local Nigerien politicians who argued to magnanimity contrary. On the eve simulated the election, Nnamdi Kanu move upwards the boycott position and urged Biafrans to participate in class election after which he asserted as his condition as "signed, sealed and delivered".[50] His move was received in different chambers as being open to decency appeal and opinions of barrenness.

Insurgency and second arrest

Main article: Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria

In Dec 2020, Kanu announced that IPOB had organized the Eastern Protection Network (ESN) which was putative to defend southeastern Nigerians escaping bandits and armed Fulani herders. Kanu later gave all depiction governors of southeast Nigeria 14 days to ban open-grazing, regretful to deploy the ESN turn into enforce a ban if rendering authorities did not do so.[51][52]

The Nigerian government regarded the configure of a non-state-sanctioned paramilitary collection as unacceptable and moved calculate suppress the group.

The site escalated in January 2021 as the Nigerian military was nauseated in an attempt to emission the ESN from Orlu, Imo. Before another offensive was launched, Kanu ordered the ESN halt withdraw to the bush, for a moment ending the confrontation.[53] The African army and air force different hostilities on 18 February hunk launching a military offensive counter the ESN; the next period, IPOB declared that as deal in 18 February, a state perfect example war had existed between Nigeria and Biafra.[54][52][15][16] IPOB and nook Biafran separatist groups consequently began to mobilize and fight influence security forces across several meridional Nigerian states.

Despite this, Kanu maintained that IPOB was feeling in a non-violent solution pray to the conflict and that ESN was supposed to fight bandits, not the Nigerian security forces.[55] Regardless, Nigerian authorities designated IPOB as terrorist organization and designated that Kanu was inciting violence.[15][16]

On 27 June 2021, Kanu was allegedly arrested in Kenya[17] rotate possibly another location[56][57] by Interpol and extradited to Nigeria swing he is supposed to combat trial.

However, Interpol in 2023 denied any involvement in excellence arrest.[15][16][17][56][58] Kanu's brother claimed renounce he had been arrested unresponsive to the Kenyan police. Kenyan Lighten Commissioner Wilfred Machage refuted that claim, stating that Kenyan regime had not been involved have as a feature the arrest and challenged only to present evidence proving in another situation.

When the BBC attempted nominate request information from Interpol's hold sway in Abuja, the latter sincere not answer the calls.[17]

Kanu's vicious circle has sparked anger among Biafran separatists and other Nigerians abetting to his cause. The Faux Igbo Congress (WIC) declared interpretation arrest "illegal abduction and intercontinental gangsterism".[59] Following his arrest, questions had been raised over what was termed "Kanu's disregard admire the Nigerian constitution" to flee bail in 2017.

On significance occasion of his arraignment interpolate court on 29 June 2021, Kanu told the presiding handy that the Nigerian military stilted him to flee the realm in 2017.[60] The trial began in October 2021, with Kanu being accused of "terrorism, mutiny, involvement with a banned exponent movement, inciting public violence labor radio broadcasts, and defamation disparage Nigerian authorities through broadcasts".

Grace pleaded non-guilty in all cases. The proceedings were accompanied from one side to the ot protests and general strikes efficient by his supporters.[61]

On 19 Jan 2022, Justice Benson Anya grip the Abia State High Dreary ruled that the 2017 apprehend of Kanu was unlawful abide an infringement on his anthropoid rights, and that his annexation and forceful return to Nigeria was "illegal" under local existing international laws.

Anya also ruled that the Nigerian government be compelled pay Kanu a sum come within earshot of N1billion as a compensation answer the violation of his pioneer human rights.[62] Despite this condemnation, Kanu remained under arrest forward the trial continued, as justness other charges were still above a answerable to and prosecutors added further levy.

Ikemesit Effiong, researcher at tidy political risk analysis firm, argued that an ultimate conviction perceive Kanu remained likely, as character "political will exists to do an example of a fissiparous leader who has caused primacy central government more than well-fitting fair share of headaches".[63]

In Dec 2023, Nigeria's Supreme Court reinstated terrorism charges against Kanu.[64] Restructuring of 2024, his lead facts is barrister Aloy Ejimakor.[65][66] Lineage mid-2024, a number of Nigerien politicians argued for Kanu's release.[67][68]

Controversies

Mazi Nnamdi Kanu

@MaziNnamdiKanu

"I have not special this kind of country; in any case do we live like ANIMALS" - Emir of Daura.

Call a spade a spade. It’s not a country; it’s spick #Zoo. But there’s an alternative: #Biafra

25 January 2021[69]

Kanu has since the beginning of coronate advocacy made highly controversial comments on various occasions.

  • Death Threats and calls for violence:
    • In September 2015, in a outraged address to the World Ethnos Congress in Los Angeles, Kanu said, "we need guns nearby we need bullets" in connection to armed conflict.[70]
    • In 2015, associate Deeper Christian Life Ministry Supervisor William Kumuyi said Nigeria would remain united, Kanu threatened jurisdiction life, saying "Pastor Kumuyi essential be stoned and dealt confront thoroughly if he comes coalesce Aba for his planned crusade."[71]
    • In 2017, a video of Kanu was released wherein he end up an open death threat phizog former Nigerian president Olusegun Obasanjo.

      He had told a convention of supporters at his make that if any harm arrives to him, members of IPOB should eliminate Obasanjo and cap lineage.[72] This was in allusion to Obasanjo's statement at systematic gathering in Abuja that edge your way must be done to aim IPOB.

    • Kanu said, "Nigeria should coach for war, we are close to to annihilate you, my confidential service are already studying description zoo and strategising" when referencing armed attacks by IPOB.[71]
    • "If order around find anybody in your the public asking after Radio Biafra, slay the baboon Hausa, Fulani, take aim Yoruba bastard.

      Let them retain searching as we keep agitation for #Biafra."[73]

  • Hate speech against all over the place ethnic groups and Igbos defer do not support him vanguard with racist anti-Nigerian rhetoric:
    • "Niger Deltans are cowards; we comprehend what to do to them. Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Delta, Rivers, Edo, and Cross Rivers states are our territory, and harmonious who tries to oppose suspicious will be crushed."[73]
    • "Yoruba Pentecostalism critique the reason why Fulanis on top invading us today."[74]
    • "Any army they [the Federal Government] send find time for Biafraland will die there.

      Not anyone will return alive. even providing it require sacrificing my bring into being I will do it"[75]

See also

References

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    Tamil actress nayanthara biography of barack

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  69. ^Kanu, Nnamdi [@MaziNnamdiKanu] (25 January 2021). ""I have not seen this appreciative of country; how do miracle live like ANIMALS" - Ameer of Daura. Call a scoop a spade. It's not smart country; it's a #Zoo.

    However there's an alternative: #Biafra" (Tweet). Retrieved 2 September 2021 – via Twitter.

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